Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound)
Company scope includes 1,680 NIO-brand units and 195 firefly units.2018—2025 · 6 NEW-ENERGY AUTOMAKERS
Six global tracks. Four evidence types.
Eight years of overseas market evidence for NIO, XPENG, Li Auto, AITO, Xiaomi EV and Leapmotor—layering official exports, market registrations and verified coverage floors without hiding methodology breaks.
The six companies do not share one uniform disclosure basis: Leapmotor and XPENG report global overseas volume; NIO supports only a MarkLines coverage floor; Li Auto, AITO and Xiaomi are observed mainly through Russian registrations. Unlike scopes are never added, and blanks are never turned into zero.
01 · Eight-year trend
One timeline, evidence intact.
Toggle companies and switch between linear and logarithmic scales to inspect both breakout growth and early small-volume registrations. Hover or select a year to update the detail below.
Global overseas deliveries
Official company disclosure, up 96% year over year.Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports)
Down about 45% YoY; the company entered three overseas markets only in December and did not disclose a volume split.Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports)
Combined AITO/SERES registrations, essentially flat versus 2024.Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports)
Russia parallel-import registrations; not manufacturer overseas deliveries.Global overseas exports
Official disclosure, up 388.5% year over year.02 · Trend readout
Breakout, pullback, and market testing.
The readout calculates changes only within a consistent basis; it does not force year-over-year comparisons when a series switches from regional floors to global exports.
Leapmotor reaches scaled exports
Official exports rose from 13,726 in 2024 to 67,052 in 2025, up 388.5% and the largest 2025 absolute volume among the six.
XPENG establishes a global series
Official overseas deliveries reached 45,008 in 2025; the disclosed growth rate implies approximately 22,963 in 2024.
Li Auto’s Russia registrations retreat
Russia registrations fell from 23,219 in 2024 to 13,105 in 2025; official expansion began only in December 2025, with no disclosed volume split.
Overseas presence is not official exports
NIO’s covered-market series weakened after a 2023 peak; AITO Russia registrations were flat in 2025; Xiaomi Russia registrations nearly quadrupled, but remained entirely unofficial-channel volume.
03 · Data & audit
Forty-eight annual cells, each traceable.
The table preserves exact integers, statistical scope, evidence status and source IDs. Download the CSV for R, Python, Tableau or Power BI.
| Company | Year | Overseas sales / registrations | Evidence status | Scope | Source | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIO | 2018 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | No registrations observed in covered markets. |
| NIO | 2019 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | No registrations observed in covered markets. |
| NIO | 2020 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | NIO had not started European deliveries. |
| NIO | 2021 | 201 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Primarily the first Norway deliveries. |
| NIO | 2022 | 1,207 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Norway accounts for the great majority of registrations. |
| NIO | 2023 | 2,417 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Observed covered-market volume reached a period peak. |
| NIO | 2024 | 1,767 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | The company did not disclose a global overseas delivery split. |
| NIO | 2025 | 1,875 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Company scope includes 1,680 NIO-brand units and 195 firefly units. |
| XPENG | 2018 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Overseas deliveries had not begun. |
| XPENG | 2019 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Overseas deliveries had not begun. |
| XPENG | 2020 | 87 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Includes 86 Norway registrations and one in Ukraine. |
| XPENG | 2021 | 490 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Includes 474 units in Norway. |
| XPENG | 2022 | 771 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Covered-market registration lower bound. |
| XPENG | 2023 | 2,064 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Covered-market lower bound; not all overseas markets are covered. |
| XPENG | 2024 | 22,963 | Official-derived | Global overseas deliveries (back-calculated from official YoY, approximate) | XP-2025 | Back-calculated as 45,008 ÷ 1.96; approximate because the 96% growth rate is rounded. |
| XPENG | 2025 | 45,008 | Official global | Global overseas deliveries | XP-2025 | Official company disclosure, up 96% year over year. |
| Li Auto | 2018 | 0 | None observed | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | No Russia registrations observed. |
| Li Auto | 2019 | 0 | None observed | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | No Russia registrations observed. |
| Li Auto | 2020 | 0 | None observed | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | No Russia registrations observed. |
| Li Auto | 2021 | 0 | None observed | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | No Russia registrations observed. |
| Li Auto | 2022 | 24 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | All arrived through alternative/parallel-import channels. |
| Li Auto | 2023 | 4,692 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | All arrived through alternative/parallel-import channels. |
| Li Auto | 2024 | 23,219 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU | Russia registrations peaked; this is not an official company overseas-delivery measure. |
| Li Auto | 2025 | 13,105 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | LI-RU-2025 | Down about 45% YoY; the company entered three overseas markets only in December and did not disclose a volume split. |
| AITO | 2018 | — | N/A | Brand not yet launched | AITO-LAUNCH | The AITO brand did not yet exist. |
| AITO | 2019 | — | N/A | Brand not yet launched | AITO-LAUNCH | The AITO brand did not yet exist. |
| AITO | 2020 | — | N/A | Brand not yet launched | AITO-LAUNCH | The AITO brand did not yet exist. |
| AITO | 2021 | 0 | None observed | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | AITO-RU-2024 | The brand launched late in the year; no Russia registrations observed. |
| AITO | 2022 | 0 | None observed | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | AITO-RU-2024 | No Russia registrations observed. |
| AITO | 2023 | 142 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | AITO-RU-2024 | Parallel-import registrations before the official market launch. |
| AITO | 2024 | 2,356 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | AITO-RU-2024 | Sum of monthly registrations; official sales began on 18 April, but cannot be separated from parallel imports. |
| AITO | 2025 | 2,355 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | AITO-RU-2025 | Combined AITO/SERES registrations, essentially flat versus 2024. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2018 | — | N/A | Automotive deliveries had not begun | MI-OFFICIAL | Xiaomi EV deliveries had not begun. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2019 | — | N/A | Automotive deliveries had not begun | MI-OFFICIAL | Xiaomi EV deliveries had not begun. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2020 | — | N/A | Automotive deliveries had not begun | MI-OFFICIAL | Xiaomi EV deliveries had not begun. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2021 | — | N/A | Automotive deliveries had not begun | MI-OFFICIAL | Xiaomi EV deliveries had not begun. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2022 | — | N/A | Automotive deliveries had not begun | MI-OFFICIAL | Xiaomi EV deliveries had not begun. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2023 | — | N/A | Automotive deliveries had not begun | MI-OFFICIAL | Its first production vehicle had not yet begun deliveries. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2024 | 179 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | MI-RU | Russia parallel-import registrations; Xiaomi officially sold only in mainland China. |
| Xiaomi EV | 2025 | 705 | Registrations | Russian new-car registrations (including parallel imports) | MI-RU | Russia parallel-import registrations; not manufacturer overseas deliveries. |
| Leapmotor | 2018 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | No registrations observed in covered markets. |
| Leapmotor | 2019 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | No registrations observed in covered markets. |
| Leapmotor | 2020 | 0 | None observed | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | No registrations observed in covered markets. |
| Leapmotor | 2021 | 1 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | One registration observed in Russia. |
| Leapmotor | 2022 | 63 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | 58 units in Israel and five in Russia. |
| Leapmotor | 2023 | 1,355 | Lower bound | Ex-mainland-China markets covered by MarkLines (verified lower bound) | ML-EXCN | Registration lower bound across France, Israel, Türkiye and other markets. |
| Leapmotor | 2024 | 13,726 | Official global | Global overseas exports | LM-2024 | Official disclosure; not directly comparable with the 2023 MarkLines lower bound. |
| Leapmotor | 2025 | 67,052 | Official global | Global overseas exports | LM-2025 | Official disclosure, up 388.5% year over year. |
04 · Method & sources
Before completeness, protect comparability.
Updated 26 August 2026. Company and exchange filings take priority; gaps use the user-provided MarkLines workbook and national registration statistics with explicit coverage boundaries.
No cross-basis totals
Global exports, single-country registrations and covered-market floors cannot be added, so the page does not publish a six-company total.
Zero, blank and floor are distinct
Zero means no observed volume in the covered scope; blank means the brand or deliveries were not active; a lower bound means true global volume is at least that value.
Parallel imports stay visible
Li Auto, AITO and Xiaomi registrations in Russia reflect real customer uptake, but are not equivalent to official manufacturer overseas deliveries.
Aggregated across ex-mainland-China markets covered by the source; a verified lower bound, not complete global sales.
Reports 45,008 overseas deliveries in 2025, up 96% YoY. The 2024 value is back-calculated and rounded.
Reports 13,726 overseas exports by year-end; official European sales began on 24 September 2024.
Reports 67,052 exports in 2025.
Provides a consistent 2022–2024 Li Auto Russia series; vehicles mainly arrived via alternative/parallel-import channels.
Reports 13,105 units in 2025, down about 45% from 2024.
The company entered Egypt, Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan in December 2025, but did not disclose market-level volume.
The twelve monthly observations sum to 2,356 units; AITO and SERES badging coexist and official versus parallel imports cannot be separated.
Reports 2,355 combined AITO/SERES units in 2025.
Official market launch was 18 April 2024; cumulative customers exceeded 2,700 by April 2025.
Reports 179 units in 2024 and 705 in 2025; these are not official Xiaomi overseas sales.
Xiaomi states the displayed products are currently available only in mainland China.